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Physical Science

TS SSC 10th Class - Important Questions & Answers

TS SSC 10th Class Physical Science

English Medium

Important Questions & Answers

Chapters 9 to 12

CHAPTER 9: ELECTRIC CURRENT

Important Formulas

Electric Current:

I = Q / t

Ohm's Law:

V = IR

Resistance:

R = V / I

Electric Power:

P = VI

P = I²R

P = V²/R

Electrical Energy:

E = P × t

🔴 VERY IMPORTANT QUESTION

Q1. What is electric current?

The rate of flow of electric charge through a conductor is called electric current.

Formula: I = Q / t

SI Unit of Current = Ampere (A)

🔴 VERY IMPORTANT QUESTION

Q2. State Ohm's Law.

At constant temperature, the electric current flowing through a conductor is directly proportional to the potential difference across its ends.

V = IR

Where:

V = Potential Difference

I = Electric Current

R = Resistance

🟠 IMPORTANT QUESTION

Q3. What is resistance?

The opposition offered by a conductor to the flow of electric current is called resistance.

SI Unit = Ohm (Ω)

🔴 VERY IMPORTANT NUMERICAL

Q4. Calculate the current if 12 V potential difference is applied across a resistance of 4 Ω.

Given:

V = 12 V

R = 4 Ω

Using Ohm's Law:

I = V / R

I = 12 / 4

I = 3 A

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Additional Physical Science Question Bank Material

TS SSC 10th Class Physical Science

Complete Question Bank – Chapters 1 to 12

English Medium

MCQs | 1 Mark | 2 Marks | 4 Marks | Numericals | Model Papers

CHAPTER 1: REFLECTION OF LIGHT AT CURVED SURFACES

Important Formulas

Mirror Formula: 1/f = 1/v + 1/u

Magnification: m = -v/u

📝 MCQs

1. The bouncing back of light is called:

A) Refraction

B) Reflection

C) Dispersion

D) Scattering

Answer: B) Reflection

2. The SI unit of focal length is:

A) Meter

B) Watt

C) Ohm

D) Volt

Answer: A) Meter

1 MARK QUESTIONS

🔴 VERY IMPORTANT

Q1. Define reflection of light.
The bouncing back of light into the same medium after striking a surface is called reflection.
Q2. What is a concave mirror?
A mirror whose reflecting surface curves inward is called a concave mirror.

2 MARK QUESTIONS

🔴 VERY IMPORTANT

Q1. State the laws of reflection.
1. Angle of incidence is equal to angle of reflection.
2. Incident ray, reflected ray and normal lie in the same plane.

4 MARK QUESTIONS

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